Serveur+Impression+CUPS

CUPS est un super serveur d'impression créer par Apple et porté sous linux.

• Installation :

apt-get install cups splix

• Configuration

Éditer le fichier de configuration :

cd /etc/cups/ 
cp cupsd.conf cupsd.conf.ori
pico cupsd.conf

Contenue :

# Log general information in error_log - change "warn" to "debug"
# for troubleshooting...
LogLevel warn 

# Deactivate CUPS' internal logrotating, as we provide a better one, especially
# LogLevel debug2 gets usable now
MaxLogSize 0

# Administrator user group...
SystemGroup lpadmin


# Only listen for connections from the local machine.
Listen *:631
Listen /var/run/cups/cups.sock

# Show shared printers on the local network.
Browsing On
BrowseOrder allow,deny
BrowseAllow all
BrowseLocalProtocols CUPS dnssd
BrowseAddress @LOCAL

# Default authentication type, when authentication is required...
DefaultAuthType Basic

# Restrict access to the server...
<Location />
 Order allow,deny
 Allow @LOCAL
</Location>

# Restrict access to the admin pages...
<Location /admin>
  Order allow,deny
  Allow @LOCAL
</Location>

# Restrict access to configuration files...
<Location /admin/conf>
  AuthType Default
  Require user @SYSTEM
  Order allow,deny
  Allow @LOCAL
</Location>

# Set the default printer/job policies...
<Policy default>
 # Job-related operations must be done by the owner or an administrator...
 <Limit Send-Document Send-URI Hold-Job Release-Job Restart-Job Purge-Jobs Set-Job-Attributes Create-Job-Subscription Renew-Subscription Cancel-Subscription Get-Notifications Reprocess-Job Cancel-Current-Job Suspend-Current-Job Resume-Job CUPS-Move-Job CUPS-Get-Document>
   Require user @OWNER @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 # All administration operations require an administrator to authenticate...
 <Limit CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer CUPS-Delete-Printer CUPS-Add-Modify-Class CUPS-Delete-Class CUPS-Set-Default CUPS-Get-Devices>
   AuthType Default
   Require user @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 # All printer operations require a printer operator to authenticate...
 <Limit Pause-Printer Resume-Printer Enable-Printer Disable-Printer Pause-Printer-After-Current-Job Hold-New-Jobs Release-Held-New-Jobs Deactivate-Printer Activate-Printer Restart-Printer Shutdown-Printer Startup-Printer Promote-Job Schedule-Job-After CUPS-Accept-Jobs CUPS-Reject-Jobs>
   AuthType Default
   Require user @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 # Only the owner or an administrator can cancel or authenticate a job...
 <Limit Cancel-Job CUPS-Authenticate-Job>
   Require user @OWNER @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 <Limit All>
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>
</Policy>

# Set the authenticated printer/job policies...
<Policy authenticated>
 # Job-related operations must be done by the owner or an administrator...
 <Limit Create-Job Print-Job Print-URI>
   AuthType Default
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 <Limit Send-Document Send-URI Hold-Job Release-Job Restart-Job Purge-Jobs Set-Job-Attributes Create-Job-Subscription Renew-Subscription Cancel-Subscription Get-Notifications Reprocess-Job Cancel-Current-Job Suspend-Current-Job Resume-Job CUPS-Move-Job CUPS-Get-Document>
   AuthType Default
   Require user @OWNER @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 # All administration operations require an administrator to authenticate...
 <Limit CUPS-Add-Modify-Printer CUPS-Delete-Printer CUPS-Add-Modify-Class CUPS-Delete-Class CUPS-Set-Default>
   AuthType Default
   Require user @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 # All printer operations require a printer operator to authenticate...
 <Limit Pause-Printer Resume-Printer Enable-Printer Disable-Printer Pause-Printer-After-Current-Job Hold-New-Jobs Release-Held-New-Jobs Deactivate-Printer Activate-Printer Restart-Printer Shutdown-Printer Startup-Printer Promote-Job Schedule-Job-After CUPS-Accept-Jobs CUPS-Reject-Jobs>
   AuthType Default
   Require user @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 # Only the owner or an administrator can cancel or authenticate a job...
 <Limit Cancel-Job CUPS-Authenticate-Job>
   AuthType Default
   Require user @OWNER @SYSTEM
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>

 <Limit All>
   Order deny,allow
 </Limit>
</Policy>

#
#

Relancer le serveur :

/etc/init.d/cups restart

• Utilisation :

Il ne reste plus qu'a configurer votre imprimante à l'adresse :

http://votreserveur:631

• Ajout de l'imprimante à Samba pour un partage simple avec windows :

Maintenant, assurez-vous d'avoir les lignes suivantes dans votre section [global] :

[global]
load printers = yes
printing = cups
printcap name = cups

Ecrasez, votre section [printers] avec ce qui suit :

[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
browseable = no
public = yes
guest ok = yes
writable = no
printable = yes
printer admin = root

[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /etc/samba/drivers
browseable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = yes
write list = root

J'ai mis greg, dans la write list, ceci implique que vous ayez un utilisateur samba nommé root. Vous pouvez l'initialiser par :

smbpasswd -a greg

Il ne vous reste plus qu'à déclarer votre/vos imprimante(s) à samba, à l'aide d'une seule commande :

cupsaddsmb -U greg -a